Federal Home Loan Bank of New York
bank
101 Park Avenue 5th Floor, 10178 Washingtonbank
The Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLBNY") promotes the expansion of fair and equitable home ownership opportunities. We advocate flexible lending practices that are designed to responsibly service borrowers and enhance credit access for both prime and non-prime borrowers, including those with long term affordability credit needs. Providing accessible and affordable credit to borrowers at varying economic levels and life stages is a critical contributor to the overall success of all communities. Through the unique partnership with our Member lenders, we are privileged in serving as a liquidity provider in support of their community lending activities. An integral element of this partnership is a shared commitment to sound and responsible lending practices for all qualifying individuals seeking home financing opportunities. On April 12, 2007, the FHFB issued Advisory Bulletin 2007-AB-01 on Nontraditional and Subprime Residential Mortgage Loans that required the HLBs to undertake a review of credit risk management policies and practices. In conjunction with the FHLBNY's Anti-Predatory Lending Policy for Collateral (May 2006) and Anti-Predatory Lending Policy for Acquired Member Assets (May 2006), the Board of Directors of the FHLBNY approved the Responsible Lending Policy (June 2007) to underscore its support of fair lending practices. In response to the growing concern over past lending practices within the subprime sector, and the extensive use of nontraditional mortgage products that are now proving to be unsuitable for many borrowers, the Board of Directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLBNY") has established a Responsible Lending Policy. This policy compliments the existing Anti-Predatory Lending ("APL") policies and further establishes the FHLBNY's support for appropriate and responsible lending that meets the diverse credit needs of the marketplace that our members serve. The availability of diverse residential mortgage loan products, including those with non-traditional characteristics or extended to non-prime borrowers, has created more opportunities for a wider range of borrowers to purchase a home. Most of these alternative mortgage products are, by themselves, not considered undesirable, but rather it is the unsuitability of these products for certain borrowers that may create undesirable results for both the borrower and the lender. The Responsible Lending Policy specifies the expectation that members adhere to the provisions of the Interagency Guidance on Nontraditional Mortgage Products as well as guidance and statements on Subprime Mortgage Lending and the Statement on Working with Mortgage Borrowers. Lending to individuals who are not prime credits and/or who have affordability credit needs, as well as offering non-traditional loan products to borrowers, requires the application of prudent underwriting practices. Matching a suitable mortgage product to the borrowers' credit profile, and appropriately underwriting the mortgage loan to ensure affordability, are two key principles of responsible lending. Under the APL Policies, eligible mortgage loans used as collateral supporting advances or sold into the Mortgage Partnership Finance® ("MPF®") program must comply with all applicable Anti-Predatory Lending Laws. Additionally, the FHLBNY has established a firm policy prohibiting the eligibility of any residential mortgage loan with predatory or potentially predatory characteristics (as defined within the APL Policies). In addition, when a rating agency determines that it cannot rate a structured finance transaction that includes particular mortgages because of potential liability under Anti-Predatory Lending Laws, then such mortgages are not eligible for sale into the MPF program. Members are responsible for ensuring that all residential mortgage loans originated, either internally or through contracted third-party originators, as well as all loans purchased from external sources, comply with the provisions of the FHLBNY's Responsible Lending Policy and APL Policies. The FHLBNY will take reasonable steps to verify compliance with these policies, including but not limited to the following: (1) review Member regulator exam reports for findings pertaining to unfair and/or abusive lending practices; (2) monitor Member regulator alerts for newly issued supervisory agreements, memoranda of understanding, or cease-and-desist orders pertaining to unfair and/or abusive lending practices; (3) during the normal course of on-site collateral reviews, review loan documentation for compliance with provisions of this policy; (4) require from members periodic certifications that they are complying with Interagency Guidance for Subprime and Nontraditional Mortgage Lending; (5) require from members enhanced collateral reporting to include borrower credit scores and product type data; and (6) conduct pre- and post-purchase due diligence reviews of loans sold into the MPF program. These enhanced policies are intended to underscore the FHLBNY's support of fair lending practices through clear communication of what will constitute eligible residential mortgage loans for pledging as collateral or for sale into the MPF program. If you have questions regarding the APL Policies, please contact the following individuals:
101 Park Avenue 5th Floor, 10178 Warrenville
bank
101 Park Avenue 5th Floor, 10178 Washington